Sanitary Latrines: the Chávez Velázquez de Xamíne Family

Rosa Maria Chávez Velázquez de Xamíne remembers the day that volunteer came to construct her sanitary latrine. “Seven or eight Americans came to build over two days,” she says. “The first day, they were here from 1:00-3:30 and the second day, they were here all morning.”

Prior to their arrival, Rosa had been busy for several weeks with preparations. She made sure to gather the materials, including the wooden slats, nails, hammers, adobe blocks, and cement. She also took the initiative to dig the hole for the latrine pit on her own. “It took me two straight days, but I did it!” she beams with pride.

Rosa’s determination to build a new, clean latrine was not unfounded. Her family of five previously used a seven-year-old latrine that had multiple problems. She shakes her head as she describes it. “It was made of small slabs of wood and a piece of laminate sheeting, nothing more. Also, it was in poor condition because it wasn’t built well.” The interior of the structure also had problems. “There was rust. And there were problems with the toilet bowl. More than anything, it was difficult to maintain or clean.”

Luckily, Rosa found a solution right in her own community. “The municipality told us that there were latrines available as a project and that they would be constructing them soon,” she says. “All they needed were photocopies of our paperwork.” She and her husband, Victor, applied to build a new latrine. They were soon accepted.

Rosa is grateful for the new changes that the sanitary latrine has brought her. “Now, it works well, it’s cleaner and easier to clean, and it’s so comfy!” she exclaims. “We feel great to have this latrine. It’s better than the old one and it serves us well.”

To the group of volunteers that came to build her latrine, Rosa is incredibly appreciative. “Thank you; I am so grateful to you. You have supported my family with a beautiful job well done. Thank you for giving your time.”

The Saquic Toc Family

“Living here is calmer. I love everything about having a house.” This is the first insight provided by Ana Maria Saquic Toc (28). For as long as she could remember, she woke up in her mother’s overcrowded house to the sounds of seven other people traipsing between rooms. She dreamed of a better living situation, especially to cope with a painful time in her life.

“At that point, I already had a family, my little girl,” Ana Maria says, in reference to her seven-year-old daughter, Kristi. “I wanted to be alone, to feel the freedom of being alone. Because I’m no longer in communication with my husband, I needed something to call my own, a new start.”

To find a solution, Ana Maria went back to the source. Her mother’s house was a Habitat Guatemala house, built a few decades back, and she decided to seek advice from the organization. However, Ana Maria was concerned about her financial situation. As a single mom working in the municipality of Santa Lucia Utatlán, she felt that her salary would be insufficient to cover the costs of paying back a loan on a house.

But after making a trip to the affiliate office in Panajachel, her fears melted away. “Habitat Guatemala put financing in my favor. When I felt that there was no other possibility, here there was a solution.”

Soon after being approved for her home, construction began. Then, a group of volunteers arrived to support Ana Maria. “I am so grateful to the work that the group did,” she says. “They helped advance the house so much, and the mason and assistants were able to finish in a faster time because of them.” She smiles. “Thank you for the opportunity that you have given us.”

Ana Maria and her daughter moved into their new home at the end of October 2016 and have lived there peacefully for six months. She notes that there have been enormous benefits. “Our lives have changed. My work schedule is more flexible, I can sleep more, Kristi is happier and better. She can play wherever she wants.”

Mother and daughter continue to engage in personal growth and relish the comfort of having their own space. They painted their house a vibrant blue, “a calming color” as Ana Maria puts it. Thinking ahead, Ana Maria is contemplating additional renovations she would like to make. “I want to put down a ceramic tile floor, maybe put on an addition,” she laughs. “But that’s for another time.”

The López Garcia Family

Tucked behind a cluster of sprawling yards, farm animals, and vegetation is Rudy Fernando López García’s Habitat Guatemala home. It sticks out from the landscape, but represents a sign of comfort, which is just what Rudy needed.

His new house, Rudy reflects, is nothing like his old one, which was his childhood home. He and his sister, Elida, were tired of living in poor conditions. “We wanted to move because we wanted to better our conditions,” he explains. “Our old house was so cold at night. The wood was rotting in the foundation. The walls were made of rusted metal that was simply deteriorating.” In addition to finding an adequate place to live, more than anything, Rudy and Elida craved independence and freedom.

Luckily, they discovered the solution within their own community. “Many people in the neighborhood have Habitat Guatemala houses, or have worked with Habitat Guatemala projects,” Rudy mentions. “We went to the office in Panajachel to find out more, and we turned in our paperwork shortly after. It took about two months to process.”

Rudy is grateful to the group of international volunteers who came to help build. “The group that came was so motivated. They liked working really hard and they were always asking the mason how to make something better. They were friendly.” The experience was also new for him. “It was my first time meeting foreigners.”

Since moving in seven months ago, life has become a bit easier for Rudy and Elida. When he isn’t traveling for work as a government customs official in Sanarate, Rudy spends most of his days relaxing and listening to music while Elida studies in the local university. “I feel good because I have my own house and with that, my own freedom, my own privacy, and my own independence.”

As for future plans for his home, Rudy is already thinking ahead. “I want to put in more furniture, inlay a floor, put in a skylight or two.”

His message to the group that came to help him build? “Thank you very much for working with me. This house has given us so much, and we are grateful to you.”

Smokeless Stoves: Matea Chiroy Chuj de Mendoza and Susana Xoquic Guit

Matea Chiroy Chuj

A green basket of fresh tortillas sits on the ledge of Matea Chiroy Chuj de Mendoza’s smokeless stove. Steam rises from the hot stack, fresh from the grill. Matea adds to the pile, working each mass of corn flour against the palms of her hands before flipping them down on the metal surface. Her husband, Tomás, sits and looks on.

“I like how there is more space to cook everything here; beans, tortillas, tamales, all at the same time,” Matea (47) comments. “A complete meal can be prepared like this.”

As she continues to make tortillas, Matea speaks in Kaqchikel, a Maya dialect, about how she is still getting used to a good stovetop. “For my whole life, I cooked in the ground,” she reflects. “There was another grill given to us by an NGO, which we used for about two years. But it didn’t work very well.”

Matea also found herself frustrated, particularly with how terribly her health fared. “The smoke affected me. Mostly my lungs. I didn’t go to the doctor because I could not afford the medicine there. It was so much money, 150 Quetzales ($20) and it wasn’t worth it.” She also laments about wasting wood. “My husband and I used to go out every day to find wood. It took so much time in a place where there aren’t a lot of resources.”

One day, however, her life changed for the better. “There was a leader in our community that put us in contact with Habitat Guatemala,” she remembers. “The organization has worked here before. We had seen groups of volunteers in the community, building stoves and such, and we thought that was a service that we needed.”

Using a machine, Matea and her husband spent two days cutting blocks for the stove. It only took them two days to finish. Then, a group of volunteers arrived. Matea’s eyes light up when we mention them. “I remember how the team came in two buses. They did a great job, and Don Efraim, our mason, was also so hardworking.” She smiles. “It was a beautiful experience.  We are very grateful and happy. This is a better way to help our family.”

For the past nine months, Matea has enjoyed the use of her stove. She is excited that the days of cooking in the ground are far behind her and that she, her husband, and their children may enjoy the path to a safer, healthier life.

Susana Xoquic Guit

A Habitat Guatemala smokeless stove sits quietly in the middle of Susana Xoquic Guit’s kitchen. On top of its surface, pots simmer with the midday meal. The fire below gives off a warm glow, and an occasional crackling snaps through the air. The scene is peaceful. However, Susana reveals that this way of cooking is relatively new for her.

“Our old stove was pieces of blocks that were stacked on the ground. It was tiny, fitting into a corner,” she says in Kaqchikel, a local Maya dialect. “It wasn’t reliable. The smoke always leaked out of it, and cooking took so much time.”

Susana suffered for her efforts to prepare meals for her family of seven. “When there was smoke filling the room, I was always with a cough or a cold,” she says. “I bought some medicines from the health clinic, but it was so far and out of my way.” As for her children, Susana worried for their safety. “My children burned themselves all the time on the logs that would fall out of the stove.”

One day, Susana saw a stove building project taking place in her community of Caserio Vasconcelos. Curious, she decided to investigate. “We asked if these were projects for people like us.” It turns out that there was a local committee visiting that day, encouraging community members to apply for a Habitat Guatemala Healthy Home Kit. The kit would include a smokeless stove for Susana and her family.

A group of volunteers similar to the ones that Susana had seen that day soon showed up at her house, eager to build. It took about six hours. “That is how the stove came to be,” Susana remarks.

The best change, Susana explains, is that the stove no longer hurts her children, but helps them. “My favorite thing about the new stove is that it’s taller, so they can’t hurt themselves.” The stove has brought several economic benefits, too. “We also save for not having to look for wood. That way, we can buy food, clothes, and school supplies for our children.”

We ask Susana to describe the group of volunteers that helped her family build her stove. She speaks with gratitude, her voice trembling. “You worked so hard. Thank you for all of your hard work. Thank you for taking the time to play with my children. We are very grateful for your support. We don’t have money or the education to build a stove on our own. I don’t have any more words to say other than thank you.”

The Ixcol Can Family

Avila Martina Ixcol Can (29) remembers November 6, 2016 with joy. The date commemorates the moment when she and her husband, Juan Carlos (30), moved into their newly constructed Habitat Guatemala home. On a rainy afternoon, she paints the rich and long history of her family’s extensive relationship with Habitat Guatemala. She and her husband are the next generation of Habitat Guatemala homeowners that also happened to grow up in homes constructed by the organization.

“Since we first started dating, we wanted a home,” Avila explains. “We started thinking, ‘how can having my own house make me more independent?’ If we rented, it wouldn’t be ours. We knew that we had this opportunity, and although we would have to save for it, it would be worth it. So in May of that year, we started the paperwork and financing.” She smiles. “My parents offered their advice.”

Avila gestures outside the window. “If you go up this hill a bit, you can see the house where we used to live.” Looking outside, the sloped landscape is dotted with living settlements. Amongst them, the distinctive white walls of another Habitat Guatemala house are visible. “There were sixteen of us there, living in seven rooms.”

She pushes her glasses up her nose. “There were no problems with the old house, it’s just that it was a tight fit. But you wanted to do something for yourself, you couldn’t.”

Since moving in, Avila has realized greater balance between her work life and home. She works as a primary schoolteacher near the town of Argueta while Juan Carlos spends the week as a truck driver, returning on the weekends to sell baked goods from their front door. “Having freedom is easier. Here, we can take our time in doing things. We are only two, soon to be three,” she laughs, rubbing the top of her stomach.

Since moving, Avila is also pleased with how the house has taught her how to effectively plan for major financial decisions with her husband. “We are happy. We split the cost of the house together to make something that we are in agreement with. Here we are; it has been completely worth it.”

When asked about the group of volunteers that came to help build her home, Avila only has kind words. “It was a beautiful experience to work with the group. They visited me at the school and played with the children and my nephews. They were joking around with all of the kids.” Avila would like to thank them for their support. “You have helped us achieve our dream. We will be waiting to receive you once again when you come back. We will always be here for you.”

Her final thoughts: “Habitat Guatemala has always been there for us. May those who work with the organization continue to do what they do.”

 

The Cumes Family

For most of his life, Moises Cumes (33) has worked to support others. As a mason, he has a valuable skillset, and he enjoys tackling development challenges in Guatemala. “I worked on government projects with the military after the earthquake struck eight years ago,” he says. “This is work that I am familiar with. And it is excellent work!” he laughs.

Through participating in country-wide improvement projects, Moises came to know hundreds of people. Eventually, he realized that he himself needed support. With his five children quickly growing up, he knew that the lack of space in his home would present a problem. For that reason, he sent in an application to build a housing extension with Habitat Guatemala. His family was quickly accepted.

“About a year ago, construction began. It took about a month to complete,” he reflects. The new extension, which sits adjacent to their house, features two bedrooms, as well as a spacious living room with couches. Here, Moises’s five children, Bryan (12), Jesica (10), Sergio (8), and five-year-old twins Elder and Joselin, have ample room to play games. Extra space has also provided Moises and his wife, Rosalia (33), with some relief.

“My children am happy, and so I am happy,” he says. “Life is easier now. There is more space and comfort, more things to do.” The family will often sit in their living room to watch soccer games on television, or dance to music.

Having worked with Habitat Guatemala for several years, Moises had met dozens of international volunteers working to construct housing solutions before. However, the group that came to build specifically with him and his family will always remain in his heart. “They were excellent to build with,” he remembers. “They were very friendly. May God bless them, wherever they may be and wherever they may be working.”

As for giving back, Moises drives on. He continues to work as a mason with Habitat for Humanity Guatemala in the Sololá area.

The Cuc Tzep Family

Across Mimia Cuc Tzep’s yard stands a crumbling adobe structure. The foundation is filled with holes and bordered by splintered wooden timbers. There are no window panes, and the roof is in disrepair. “It is an ancient, 20-year-old house. There was no electricity or running water. The roof was bad. There were leaks. When it rained, we suffered. There was so much need for a new house.”

Mimia (42) explains the house’s history in K’iche’, an indigenous language spoken throughout the area. Both she and her brother, Diego, were determined to improve their conditions. Through a local committee, they discovered Habitat for Humanity Guatemala. “They said to him that Habitat Guatemala helps build housing solutions with people like us. If we wanted to build, we could.”

Together, they made sure to gather the materials they needed. “It took two months to arrange all of the paperwork.  We worked hard for that paperwork, because we knew the need that we faced.”

Since moving into their new home, both Mimia and Diego’s lives have changed. Mimia is especially content at having a space to call her own. “It’s more calm, because it’s bigger. There are more possibilities here, more time do more things.”A spotted cat without a name winds between ankles, soft mews fluttering with each flick of her tail. Mimia tosses the cat a piece of bread, which is gobbled voraciously. “Even the cat is happy!” she exclaims delightedly.

When asked about the group that came to provide volunteer support, Mimia gushes. “We give them so much thanks, to them and God. I have said that He sent brothers to support my family and me.” Her message to them? “Thank you for your support. We always think of you. You are always welcome, and we are grateful for the support you gave our family.”

Both have thought about future plans for the house. Expansion is in the works, although they want to pay off the loan from the current house.  Mimia makes a request for the same group that came to help her build her new house.  “If we ever build again, I want you to come build with me!”

The Cortez Ismalej Family

The first noticeable quality about Ana Marina Cortez Ismalej’s Habitat Guatemala home is the upbeat music. From morning to evening, the house pulses with a collection of pop hits and classics, which pour out of open windows.

“It’s different to live here. We have our own routine, but it’s freeing,” remarks Ana Marina (31). “Together, with my daughters, we listen and dance to music. Or do exercises together.” She laughs. “This is a women’s house.”

In a way, playing music her own home marks a new sign of independence and freedom for Ana Marina. As a single mother raising her two daughters, fifteen-year-old Jaquelyn and ten-year-old Yasimin, she has overcome a series of struggles. “Before, we lived next door to this house with my mother for ten years,” remembers Ana Marina.  “There were five people living there, and it was difficult. Because the house was so old, when it rained, water came in through the roof.”

Ana Marina had heard of Habitat Guatemala through her brother, who had built his own home with Habitat Guatemala five years ago. She knew that even working as a primary school teacher that she would be eligible for loans. “I went to the office to ask around. Less than a month later, we were approved to build. It was quick.”

Since moving into their house five months ago, mother and daughters have noticed remarkable changes in their lives. “I feel happy to have this house. What I like most about this house are the rooms. They’re bigger than before,” says Yasmin.

“We moved so that my daughters and I could be more comfortable, so that they could have their own rooms and be calm,” adds Ana Marina. “There is so much more privacy, calmness, and space here.”

Living in a Habitat Guatemala home will allow Ana Marina and her daughters to continue to live a free and tranquil life. As for future plans, they hope to add more flowers to their garden. And of course, continue to play music.